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100 YEARS OF SOLITUDE

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Character Analysis Melquiades, the Gypsy

Gabriel Garcia Marquez

The most important presence in the novel outside of the major Buendia male and female characters is the gypsy Melquiades, whose manuscript turns out to be the narrative of the Buendias. He is the gypsy friend of Jose Arcadio Buendia I, and he introduces Macondo to a host of fabulous […]

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Character Analysis Jose Arcadio II

Gabriel Garcia Marquez

Conceived and born before the founding of Macondo, Jose Arcadio II is the oldest child of Jose Arcadio and Ursula Buendia. If he has none of the imagination of his younger, swashbuckling brother, he nonetheless has passion and machismo equal to that of the Colonel. At the age of fourteen, […]

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Character Analysis Colonel Aureliano Buendia

Gabriel Garcia Marquez

The longest shadow in the novel is cast by Jose Arcadio’s son Colonel Aureliano Buendia. As the most outstanding member of the second generation, so it is through his triumphs and failures that we come to understand the theme of solitude. He fulfills the novel’s requirements of circular myth and […]

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Character Analysis Jose Arcadio Buendia

Gabriel Garcia Marquez

The Buendia males are all enterprising, passionate dreamers, but Jose Arcadio Buendia is at once the most notable and the most eccentric. Forever fascinated by the unknown, he is a man for whom no form of reality will ever live up to what he imagines can be further discovered. Hardly […]

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Summary and Analysis Section 16-20

Gabriel Garcia Marquez

In retaliation for the threatening workers’ strike, Mr. Brown, we are told, “unleashed a torrential rain” that lasts for four years, eleven months, and two days. In addition, the duration of the storm makes the Yankees single-minded, irrational, and vengeful. The rains fill the lustful glutton Aureliano Segundo “with the […]

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Summary and Analysis Section 15

Gabriel Garcia Marquez

In characteristic Buendia fashion, Meme’s affair with Mauricio Babilonia leads to a child. In addition, the infection of Yankee progress has brought with it a strong sense of bourgeois scandal and shame. Fernanda takes the pregnant Meme off to a convent in Cracow. After the boy is born, the nuns […]

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Summary and Analysis Section 13-14

Gabriel Garcia Marquez

Macondo prospers with the rise of the banana company and increased commerce. The Buendias settle into decline. Their household suffers increasing disruption and alienation from the town. Ursula loses her eyesight, but she heroically compensates for its loss with her uncanny memory and sense of hearing. Jose Arcadio V is […]

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Summary and Analysis Section 10-12

Gabriel Garcia Marquez

The next generation of Buendias moves to the center of the action. Aureliano Segundo and Fernanda del Carpio are married and have a son, Jose Arcadio V. Ursula nurses the wild fantasy that the young boy will someday become Pope. Her preposterous whim shows us a stark disproportion between false […]

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Summary and Analysis Section 5-9

Gabriel Garcia Marquez

In some degree, tragedy is the fate of all the Buendias. Aureliano marries Remedios, but his happiness is cut short when she dies after her unborn twins become twisted in her womb. The patriarch becomes senile. He now “sees” Prudencio Aguilar so vividly that the ghost becomes a real person. […]

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Summary and Analysis Section 1-4

Gabriel Garcia Marquez

100 Hundred Years of Solitude has twenty unnumbered chapters. For the sake of convenience, these CliffsNotes have numbered the sections 1 through 20. The novel begins in the retrospective present — that is, as Colonel Aureliano Buendia faces a firing squad, he remembers the first time that his father took […]

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Book chapters

  • Study Help Essay Questions
  • Critical Essays The Use of Prophecy
  • Critical Essays Machismo vs. Heroism
  • Critical Essays Sense of Illegitimacy
  • Critical Essays The Use of Cyclical Time and Fate
  • Critical Essays The Use of Fantasy
  • Critical Essays The Theme of Solitude
  • Gabriel Garcia Marquez Biography
  • Character Analysis Pilar Ternera
  • Character Analysis Ursula Buendia
  • Character Analysis Melquiades, the Gypsy
  • Character Analysis Jose Arcadio II
  • Character Analysis Colonel Aureliano Buendia
  • Character Analysis Jose Arcadio Buendia
  • Summary and Analysis Section 16-20
  • Summary and Analysis Section 15
  • Summary and Analysis Section 13-14
  • Summary and Analysis Section 10-12
  • Summary and Analysis Section 5-9
  • Summary and Analysis Section 1-4
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